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Best Medication For ADHD Teenagers and children who take ADHD medication tend to concentrate more effectively, have less impulsive, and are more calm. They also have a better time with schoolwork. Some sufferers may experience a slowing in their growth or an increase in blood pressure or heart rate when they are taking these drugs. There are many different types of medications, including tablets, liquids, patches, and capsules (such as Daytrana). Adderall (methylphenidate) is the most common stimulant. It is available as immediate-release dextroamphetamine dextroamphetamine and extended-release amphetamine salts. Stimulants One of the most effective treatments for ADHD is a class called stimulants. These drugs help improve concentration and attention by altering certain neurotransmitters in the brain, especially dopamine and norepinephrine. These chemicals regulate the prefrontal cortex, often called the “secretary of the brain” because it assists in organizing and planning skills. Stimulants are available in both short-acting and long-acting doses. The short-acting medications have a peak effect in 30 to 45 minutes, and must be taken twice or three times per day. These include methylphenidates like Ritalin and Concerta, and amphetamines like Adderall and Dexedrine. Amphétamines are stronger and last longer, however they both work the same way in improving concentration and attention. There are extended-release versions of a few stimulant drugs. These are a better choice because they last for 8 to 12 hours and are typically taken every day. Some of these medications are a powder that is mixed with liquid to make a drink, while others are pills. It may take some time to find the right medication for you or your child. Your doctor will monitor your reaction to different kinds of medicines and adjust the dosage if necessary. The use of medicines should be a part of an overall treatment plan that includes a combination of therapy and support. Non-stimulant ADHD medications take a little longer to begin working but they can make you feel more in control and boost your ability to concentrate, impulsivity and focus. These drugs don't affect dopamine or norepinephrine in the way that stimulants do, which means they can be safer to use for a longer period of time. They can also be less prone to negative effects, including constipation, heartburn, and lessened sexual drive. The first of these medications to be approved by the FDA to treat ADHD is called Strattera which is an inhibitor of the selective norepinephrine reuptake process. Your doctor could prescribe additional medicines from this class which include Guanfacine (Intuniv) and clonidine (Kapvay). Non-stimulant antidepressants that are off-label are also available to treat ADHD. These antidepressants with tricyclic chemistry, such as Tofranil(imipramine) are used to treat ADHD. These medications are only prescribed by doctors when stimulants or other non-stimulants fail to work or if they cause too many side effects. Your doctor may also prescribe the atomoxetine (Prozac) or viloxazine (Risperdal). adhd and medication don't have immediate effects however they can help reduce the impulsivity of people and increase concentration over time. These drugs are part of a different class of drugs than the others and can cause side effects like shaky hand or headache. Your doctor might also suggest a low-dose antidepressant, bupropion (Wellbutrin) which is not FDA approved for ADHD treatment, but can increase concentration and decrease the impulsivity. It can cause unpleasant, but generally not serious, side effects, like hearing ringing or changes in vision.